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7003 Aluminum vs. R30816 Cobalt

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0