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7005 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 7005 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3