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7005 Aluminum vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0