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7005 Aluminum vs. Nickel 617

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0