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7005 Aluminum vs. C51000 Bronze

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5