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7005 Aluminum vs. C91100 Bronze

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
38
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0