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7005 Aluminum vs. C91700 Bronze

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
84.2 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11.3 to 12.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0