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7005 Aluminum vs. N08024 Nickel

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08024 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
22.5 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
26.6 to 38.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 40
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0