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7010 Aluminum vs. 2017A Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 2017A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15