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7010 Aluminum vs. 2618 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 2618 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
92.4 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15