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7010 Aluminum vs. 3203 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 3203 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
72 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
96.9 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15