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7010 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
74.5 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2