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7010 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants