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7010 Aluminum vs. 6063A Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 6063A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants