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7010 Aluminum vs. 6101A Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 6101A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
97.9 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1