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7010 Aluminum vs. 6101B Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 6101B aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
98.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants