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7010 Aluminum vs. 6105 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 6105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
190 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
120 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
46 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
25 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
100 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
97.2 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15