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7010 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
7.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15