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7010 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2