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7010 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3