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7010 Aluminum vs. CC212E Bronze

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC212E bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
130
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
27
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
7.0 to 9.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
68 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 4.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0