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7010 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
16