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7010 Aluminum vs. Nickel 600

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0