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7010 Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0