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7010 Aluminum vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
98
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27