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7010 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4