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7010 Aluminum vs. C32000 Brass

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
10.6 to 15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4