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7010 Aluminum vs. C34200 Brass

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
32 to 36.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4