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7010 Aluminum vs. C68800 Brass

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
3.0 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
21.3 to 24.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5