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7010 Aluminum vs. C86200 Bronze

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
3.0 to 4.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0