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7010 Aluminum vs. N06455 Nickel

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0