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7010 Aluminum vs. R30012 Cobalt

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0