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7010 Aluminum vs. Z41121 Zinc

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z41121 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z41121 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
4.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.080 to 0.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.18
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
99.292 to 99.87
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0