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7020 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 7020 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 100
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
74
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5