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7020 Aluminum vs. 413.0 Aluminum

Both 7020 aluminum and 413.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 100
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
82.2 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25