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7020 Aluminum vs. B535.0 Aluminum

Both 7020 aluminum and B535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 100
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
66
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
91.7 to 93.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15