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7020 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0