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7020 Aluminum vs. C92900 Bronze

7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 100
84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7