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7020 Aluminum vs. N06002 Nickel

7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
17 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0