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7020 Aluminum vs. N06110 Nickel

7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0