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7020 Aluminum vs. Zamak 2

7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 100
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
92.2 to 94
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0