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7020-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

7020-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 230
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.6 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3