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7021 Aluminum vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5