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7021 Aluminum vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
37.5 to 41.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4