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7022 Aluminum vs. 2014 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants