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7022 Aluminum vs. 2618A Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 2618A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
91.5 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15