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7022 Aluminum vs. 3103 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 3103 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3103 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
38 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
100 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
39 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
11 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
4.6 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
96.3 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15