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7022 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15