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7022 Aluminum vs. 4145 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 4145 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
5.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
83 to 87.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.3 to 10.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15