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7022 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15